Workflow Example — Reporting & Analytics Automation
Finance & Operations
data collection → validation → report generation → narrative summary → distribution
repeatable reporting logic, controlled human review, auditable delivery
What This Workflow Demonstrates
This example shows how to build a reporting workflow that is:
- repeatable on schedule (no manual scramble)
- explicit about data definitions and validation
- safe to augment with AI for summaries without changing numbers
- governed with human review checkpoints
Example Workflow Structure (Steps + Actors)
Actors
- System Actor: scheduling, orchestration, distribution
- Data Source Actors: ERP/BI databases/spreadsheets
- Analytics Owner: validation and exception review
- AI Actor: summary generation under guardrails
- Stakeholders: recipients and approvers
Steps
Trigger schedule Start on a defined cadence (daily/weekly/monthly) and create a run record.
Collect data from sources Pull data from systems of record and approved spreadsheets.
Normalize and map definitions Apply consistent mapping rules so metrics mean the same thing across runs.
Validate data and detect anomalies Run checks such as:
- missing values
- outliers vs prior periods
- totals reconciliation
- known business rules
Route anomalies for human review If validation flags issues, route to Analytics Owner with explicit resolution outcomes.
Generate report artifacts Create the report tables, charts, and output formats (PDF, slides, dashboards).
Generate narrative summary (AI-assisted) Produce summaries of trends and variances using approved context and templates.
Human review checkpoint Require approval before distribution if policy demands it (month-end, board packs, etc.).
Distribute to stakeholders Deliver via role-based rules with delivery logging.
Audit logging Record inputs, validation outcomes, approvals, and distribution.
Human-in-the-Loop Checkpoints
Humans remain responsible for:
- anomaly resolution and overrides
- final review of sensitive reports
- approving narrative interpretation when required
AI Guardrails (Recommended)
AI can assist with:
- summarizing trends
- drafting narrative sections
- highlighting variances
AI should not:
- change metric calculations
- override validation results
- distribute without required approvals